README.md (4160B)
1 <!-- 2 3 @license Apache-2.0 4 5 Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors. 6 7 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 8 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 9 You may obtain a copy of the License at 10 11 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 12 13 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 14 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 15 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 16 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 17 limitations under the License. 18 19 --> 20 21 # incrmda 22 23 > Compute the [mean directional accuracy][mean-directional-accuracy] (MDA) incrementally. 24 25 <section class="intro"> 26 27 The [mean directional accuracy][mean-directional-accuracy] is defined as 28 29 <!-- <equation class="equation" label="eq:mean_directional_accuracy" align="center" raw="\operatorname{MDA} = \begin{cases} 1 & \textrm{if}\ N = 1 \\\frac{1}{N} \sum_{i=1}^{N} \delta_{\operatorname{sgn}(\Delta f_{i,i-1}),\ \operatorname{sgn}(\Delta a_{i,i-1})} & \textrm{if}\ N > 1 \end{cases}" alt="Equation for the mean directional accuracy."> --> 30 31 <div class="equation" align="center" data-raw-text="\operatorname{MDA} = \begin{cases} 1 & \textrm{if}\ N = 1 \\\frac{1}{N} \sum_{i=1}^{N} \delta_{\operatorname{sgn}(\Delta f_{i,i-1}),\ \operatorname{sgn}(\Delta a_{i,i-1})} & \textrm{if}\ N > 1 \end{cases}" data-equation="eq:mean_directional_accuracy"> 32 <img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stdlib@95b364439921fe28429acff89c5ba464a5a60caf/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/incr/mda/docs/img/equation_mean_directional_accuracy.svg" alt="Equation for the mean directional accuracy."> 33 <br> 34 </div> 35 36 <!-- </equation> --> 37 38 where `f_i` is the forecast value, `a_i` is the actual value, `sgn(x)` is the [signum][@stdlib/math/base/special/signum] function, and `δ` is the [Kronecker delta][@stdlib/math/base/special/kronecker-delta]. 39 40 </section> 41 42 <!-- /.intro --> 43 44 <section class="usage"> 45 46 ## Usage 47 48 ```javascript 49 var incrmda = require( '@stdlib/stats/incr/mda' ); 50 ``` 51 52 #### incrmda() 53 54 Returns an accumulator `function` which incrementally computes the [mean directional accuracy][mean-directional-accuracy]. 55 56 ```javascript 57 var accumulator = incrmda(); 58 ``` 59 60 #### accumulator( \[f, a] ) 61 62 If provided input values `f` and `a`, the accumulator function returns an updated [mean directional accuracy][mean-directional-accuracy]. If not provided input values `f` and `a`, the accumulator function returns the current [mean directional accuracy][mean-directional-accuracy]. 63 64 ```javascript 65 var accumulator = incrmda(); 66 67 var m = accumulator( 2.0, 3.0 ); 68 // returns 1.0 69 70 m = accumulator( -1.0, 4.0 ); 71 // returns 0.5 72 73 m = accumulator( -3.0, -2.0 ); 74 // returns ~0.67 75 76 m = accumulator(); 77 // returns ~0.67 78 ``` 79 80 </section> 81 82 <!-- /.usage --> 83 84 <section class="notes"> 85 86 ## Notes 87 88 - Input values are **not** type checked. If provided `NaN` or a value which, when used in computations, results in `NaN`, the accumulated value is `NaN` for **all** future invocations. If non-numeric inputs are possible, you are advised to type check and handle accordingly **before** passing the value to the accumulator function. 89 90 </section> 91 92 <!-- /.notes --> 93 94 <section class="examples"> 95 96 ## Examples 97 98 <!-- eslint no-undef: "error" --> 99 100 ```javascript 101 var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' ); 102 var incrmda = require( '@stdlib/stats/incr/mda' ); 103 104 var accumulator; 105 var v1; 106 var v2; 107 var i; 108 109 // Initialize an accumulator: 110 accumulator = incrmda(); 111 112 // For each simulated datum, update the mean directional accuracy... 113 for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) { 114 v1 = ( randu()*100.0 ) - 50.0; 115 v2 = ( randu()*100.0 ) - 50.0; 116 accumulator( v1, v2 ); 117 } 118 console.log( accumulator() ); 119 ``` 120 121 </section> 122 123 <!-- /.examples --> 124 125 <section class="links"> 126 127 [mean-directional-accuracy]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_Directional_Accuracy_%28MDA%29 128 129 [@stdlib/math/base/special/signum]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/math-base-special-signum 130 131 [@stdlib/math/base/special/kronecker-delta]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/math-base-special-kronecker-delta 132 133 </section> 134 135 <!-- /.links -->