logcdf.js (2411B)
1 /** 2 * @license Apache-2.0 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors. 5 * 6 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 7 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 8 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 9 * 10 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 11 * 12 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 13 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 14 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 15 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 16 * limitations under the License. 17 */ 18 19 'use strict'; 20 21 // MODULES // 22 23 var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' ); 24 var pow = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/pow' ); 25 var ln = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/ln' ); 26 var NINF = require( '@stdlib/constants/float64/ninf' ); 27 28 29 // MAIN // 30 31 /** 32 * Evaluates the natural logarithm of the cumulative distribution function (CDF) for a triangular distribution with lower limit `a` and upper limit `b` and mode `c` at a value `x`. 33 * 34 * @param {number} x - input value 35 * @param {number} a - lower limit 36 * @param {number} b - upper limit 37 * @param {number} c - mode 38 * @returns {number} evaluated logCDF 39 * 40 * @example 41 * var y = logcdf( 0.5, -1.0, 1.0, 0.0 ); 42 * // returns ~-0.134 43 * 44 * @example 45 * var y = logcdf( 0.5, -1.0, 1.0, 0.5 ); 46 * // returns ~-0.288 47 * 48 * @example 49 * var y = logcdf( -10.0, -20.0, 0.0, -2.0 ); 50 * // returns ~-1.281 51 * 52 * @example 53 * var y = logcdf( -2.0, -1.0, 1.0, 0.0 ); 54 * // returns -Infinity 55 * 56 * @example 57 * var y = logcdf( NaN, 0.0, 1.0, 0.5 ); 58 * // returns NaN 59 * 60 * @example 61 * var y = logcdf( 0.0, NaN, 1.0, 0.5 ); 62 * // returns NaN 63 * 64 * @example 65 * var y = logcdf( 0.0, 0.0, NaN, 0.5 ); 66 * // returns NaN 67 * 68 * @example 69 * var y = logcdf( 2.0, 1.0, 0.0, NaN ); 70 * // returns NaN 71 * 72 * @example 73 * var y = logcdf( 2.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.5 ); 74 * // returns NaN 75 */ 76 function logcdf( x, a, b, c ) { 77 var denom1; 78 var denom2; 79 80 if ( 81 isnan( x ) || 82 isnan( a ) || 83 isnan( b ) || 84 isnan( c ) || 85 a > c || 86 c > b 87 ) { 88 return NaN; 89 } 90 if ( x <= a ) { 91 return NINF; 92 } 93 denom1 = ( b - a ) * ( c - a ); 94 denom2 = ( b - a ) * ( b - c ); 95 96 // Case: x > a 97 if ( x <= c ) { 98 return ( 2.0 * ln( x - a ) ) - ln( denom1 ); 99 } 100 // Case: x > c 101 if ( x < b ) { 102 return ln( 1.0 - ( pow( b - x, 2.0 ) / denom2 ) ); 103 } 104 // Case: x >= b 105 return 0.0; 106 } 107 108 109 // EXPORTS // 110 111 module.exports = logcdf;