README.md (3501B)
1 <!-- 2 3 @license Apache-2.0 4 5 Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors. 6 7 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 8 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 9 You may obtain a copy of the License at 10 11 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 12 13 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 14 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 15 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 16 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 17 limitations under the License. 18 19 --> 20 21 # Standard Deviation 22 23 > [Poisson][poisson-distribution] distribution [standard deviation][standard-deviation]. 24 25 <!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 26 27 <section class="intro"> 28 29 The [standard deviation][standard-deviation] for a [Poisson][poisson-distribution] random variable is 30 31 <!-- <equation class="equation" label="eq:poisson_stdev" align="center" raw="\sigma = \sqrt{\lambda}" alt="Standard deviation for a Poisson distribution."> --> 32 33 <div class="equation" align="center" data-raw-text="\sigma = \sqrt{\lambda}" data-equation="eq:poisson_stdev"> 34 <img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stdlib@51534079fef45e990850102147e8945fb023d1d0/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/base/dists/poisson/stdev/docs/img/equation_poisson_stdev.svg" alt="Standard deviation for a Poisson distribution."> 35 <br> 36 </div> 37 38 <!-- </equation> --> 39 40 where `λ` is the mean parameter. 41 42 </section> 43 44 <!-- /.intro --> 45 46 <!-- Package usage documentation. --> 47 48 <section class="usage"> 49 50 ## Usage 51 52 ```javascript 53 var stdev = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/poisson/stdev' ); 54 ``` 55 56 #### stdev( lambda ) 57 58 Returns the [standard deviation][standard-deviation] of a [Poisson][poisson-distribution] distribution with mean parameter `lambda`. 59 60 ```javascript 61 var v = stdev( 9.0 ); 62 // returns 3.0 63 64 v = stdev( 0.5 ); 65 // returns ~0.707 66 ``` 67 68 If provided `lambda < 0`, the function returns `NaN`. 69 70 ```javascript 71 var v = stdev( -1.0 ); 72 // returns NaN 73 ``` 74 75 </section> 76 77 <!-- /.usage --> 78 79 <!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 80 81 <section class="notes"> 82 83 </section> 84 85 <!-- /.notes --> 86 87 <!-- Package usage examples. --> 88 89 <section class="examples"> 90 91 ## Examples 92 93 <!-- eslint no-undef: "error" --> 94 95 ```javascript 96 var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' ); 97 var round = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/round' ); 98 var stdev = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/poisson/stdev' ); 99 100 var lambda; 101 var v; 102 var i; 103 104 for ( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) { 105 lambda = randu() * 20.0; 106 v = stdev( lambda ); 107 console.log( 'λ: %d, SD(X;λ): %d', lambda.toFixed( 4 ), v.toFixed( 4 ) ); 108 } 109 ``` 110 111 </section> 112 113 <!-- /.examples --> 114 115 <!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 116 117 <section class="references"> 118 119 </section> 120 121 <!-- /.references --> 122 123 <!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 124 125 <section class="links"> 126 127 [poisson-distribution]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_distribution 128 129 [standard-deviation]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation 130 131 </section> 132 133 <!-- /.links -->