README.md (4057B)
1 <!-- 2 3 @license Apache-2.0 4 5 Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors. 6 7 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 8 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 9 You may obtain a copy of the License at 10 11 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 12 13 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 14 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 15 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 16 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 17 limitations under the License. 18 19 --> 20 21 # Skewness 22 23 > [Gamma][gamma-distribution] distribution [skewness][skewness]. 24 25 <!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 26 27 <section class="intro"> 28 29 The [skewness][skewness] for a [gamma][gamma-distribution] random variable with shape parameter `α > 0` and rate parameter `β > 0` is 30 31 <!-- <equation class="equation" label="eq:gamma_skewness" align="center" raw="\operatorname{skew}\left( X \right) = \frac{2}{\sqrt{\alpha}}" alt="Skewness for a gamma distribution."> --> 32 33 <div class="equation" align="center" data-raw-text="\operatorname{skew}\left( X \right) = \frac{2}{\sqrt{\alpha}}" data-equation="eq:gamma_skewness"> 34 <img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stdlib@51534079fef45e990850102147e8945fb023d1d0/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/base/dists/gamma/skewness/docs/img/equation_gamma_skewness.svg" alt="Skewness for a gamma distribution."> 35 <br> 36 </div> 37 38 <!-- </equation> --> 39 40 </section> 41 42 <!-- /.intro --> 43 44 <!-- Package usage documentation. --> 45 46 <section class="usage"> 47 48 ## Usage 49 50 ```javascript 51 var skewness = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/gamma/skewness' ); 52 ``` 53 54 #### skewness( alpha, beta ) 55 56 Returns the [skewness][skewness] of a [gamma][gamma-distribution] distribution with parameters `alpha` (shape parameter) and `beta` (rate parameter). 57 58 ```javascript 59 var v = skewness( 1.0, 1.0 ); 60 // returns 2.0 61 62 v = skewness( 4.0, 12.0 ); 63 // returns 1.0 64 65 v = skewness( 8.0, 2.0 ); 66 // returns ~0.707 67 ``` 68 69 If provided `NaN` as any argument, the function returns `NaN`. 70 71 ```javascript 72 var v = skewness( NaN, 2.0 ); 73 // returns NaN 74 75 v = skewness( 2.0, NaN ); 76 // returns NaN 77 ``` 78 79 If provided `alpha <= 0`, the function returns `NaN`. 80 81 ```javascript 82 var v = skewness( 0.0, 1.0 ); 83 // returns NaN 84 85 v = skewness( -1.0, 1.0 ); 86 // returns NaN 87 ``` 88 89 If provided `beta <= 0`, the function returns `NaN`. 90 91 ```javascript 92 var v = skewness( 1.0, 0.0 ); 93 // returns NaN 94 95 v = skewness( 1.0, -1.0 ); 96 // returns NaN 97 ``` 98 99 </section> 100 101 <!-- /.usage --> 102 103 <!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 104 105 <section class="notes"> 106 107 </section> 108 109 <!-- /.notes --> 110 111 <!-- Package usage examples. --> 112 113 <section class="examples"> 114 115 ## Examples 116 117 <!-- eslint no-undef: "error" --> 118 119 ```javascript 120 var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' ); 121 var EPS = require( '@stdlib/constants/float64/eps' ); 122 var skewness = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/gamma/skewness' ); 123 124 var alpha; 125 var beta; 126 var v; 127 var i; 128 129 for ( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) { 130 alpha = ( randu()*10.0 ) + EPS; 131 beta = ( randu()*10.0 ) + EPS; 132 v = skewness( alpha, beta ); 133 console.log( 'α: %d, β: %d, skew(X;α,β): %d', alpha.toFixed( 4 ), beta.toFixed( 4 ), v.toFixed( 4 ) ); 134 } 135 ``` 136 137 </section> 138 139 <!-- /.examples --> 140 141 <!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 142 143 <section class="references"> 144 145 </section> 146 147 <!-- /.references --> 148 149 <!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 150 151 <section class="links"> 152 153 [gamma-distribution]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_distribution 154 155 [skewness]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skewness 156 157 </section> 158 159 <!-- /.links -->