cdf.js (2173B)
1 /** 2 * @license Apache-2.0 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors. 5 * 6 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 7 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 8 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 9 * 10 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 11 * 12 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 13 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 14 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 15 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 16 * limitations under the License. 17 */ 18 19 'use strict'; 20 21 // MODULES // 22 23 var gammainc = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/gammainc' ); 24 var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' ); 25 var PINF = require( '@stdlib/constants/float64/pinf' ); 26 27 28 // MAIN // 29 30 /** 31 * Evaluates the cumulative distribution function (CDF) for a gamma distribution with shape parameter `alpha` and rate parameter `beta` at a value `x`. 32 * 33 * @param {number} x - input value 34 * @param {NonNegativeNumber} alpha - shape parameter 35 * @param {PositiveNumber} beta - rate parameter 36 * @returns {Probability} evaluated CDF 37 * 38 * @example 39 * var y = cdf( 2.0, 1.0, 1.0 ); 40 * // returns ~0.865 41 * 42 * @example 43 * var y = cdf( 2.0, 3.0, 1.0 ); 44 * // returns ~0.323 45 * 46 * @example 47 * var y = cdf( -1.0, 2.0, 2.0 ); 48 * // returns 0.0 49 * 50 * @example 51 * var y = cdf( +Infinity, 4.0, 2.0 ); 52 * // returns 1.0 53 * 54 * @example 55 * var y = cdf( -Infinity, 4.0, 2.0 ); 56 * // returns 0.0 57 * 58 * @example 59 * var y = cdf( NaN, 0.0, 1.0 ); 60 * // returns NaN 61 * 62 * @example 63 * var y = cdf( 0.0, NaN, 1.0 ); 64 * // returns NaN 65 * 66 * @example 67 * var y = cdf( 0.0, 0.0, NaN ); 68 * // returns NaN 69 * 70 * @example 71 * var y = cdf( 2.0, -1.0, 1.0 ); 72 * // returns NaN 73 * 74 * @example 75 * var y = cdf( 2.0, 1.0, -1.0 ); 76 * // returns NaN 77 */ 78 function cdf( x, alpha, beta ) { 79 if ( 80 isnan( x ) || 81 isnan( alpha ) || 82 isnan( beta ) || 83 alpha < 0.0 || 84 beta <= 0.0 85 ) { 86 return NaN; 87 } 88 if ( alpha === 0.0 ) { 89 return ( x < 0 ) ? 0.0 : 1.0; 90 } 91 if ( x <= 0.0 ) { 92 return 0.0; 93 } 94 if ( x === PINF ) { 95 return 1.0; 96 } 97 return gammainc( x * beta, alpha ); 98 } 99 100 101 // EXPORTS // 102 103 module.exports = cdf;