README.md (3875B)
1 <!-- 2 3 @license Apache-2.0 4 5 Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors. 6 7 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 8 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 9 You may obtain a copy of the License at 10 11 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 12 13 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 14 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 15 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 16 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 17 limitations under the License. 18 19 --> 20 21 # fromWordf 22 23 > Create a [single-precision floating-point number][ieee754] from an unsigned integer corresponding to an [IEEE 754][ieee754] binary representation. 24 25 <section class="usage"> 26 27 ## Usage 28 29 ```javascript 30 var fromWordf = require( '@stdlib/number/float32/base/from-word' ); 31 ``` 32 33 #### fromWordf( word ) 34 35 Creates a [single-precision floating-point number][ieee754] from an unsigned `integer` corresponding to an [IEEE 754][ieee754] binary representation. 36 37 ```javascript 38 var word = 1068180177; // => 0 01111111 01010110010001011010001 39 40 var f32 = fromWordf( word ); // when printed, implicitly promoted to float64 41 // returns 1.3370000123977661 42 ``` 43 44 </section> 45 46 <!-- /.usage --> 47 48 <section class="notes"> 49 50 ## Notes 51 52 - The equivalent of this function in C/C++, 53 54 ```c 55 float fromWordf(unsigned int x) { 56 return *(float*)&x; 57 } 58 ``` 59 60 </section> 61 62 <!-- /.notes --> 63 64 <section class="examples"> 65 66 ## Examples 67 68 <!-- eslint no-undef: "error" --> 69 70 ```javascript 71 var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' ); 72 var round = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/round' ); 73 var MAX_UINT32 = require( '@stdlib/constants/uint32/max' ); 74 var fromWordf = require( '@stdlib/number/float32/base/from-word' ); 75 76 var word; 77 var f32; 78 var i; 79 80 // Create single-precision floating-point numbers from unsigned integers... 81 for ( i = 0; i < 1000; i++ ) { 82 word = round( randu()*MAX_UINT32 ); 83 f32 = fromWordf( word ); 84 console.log( 'word: %d => float32: %d', word, f32 ); 85 } 86 ``` 87 88 </section> 89 90 <!-- /.examples --> 91 92 <!-- C interface documentation. --> 93 94 * * * 95 96 <section class="c"> 97 98 ## C APIs 99 100 <!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 101 102 <section class="intro"> 103 104 </section> 105 106 <!-- /.intro --> 107 108 <!-- C usage documentation. --> 109 110 <section class="usage"> 111 112 ### Usage 113 114 ```c 115 #include "stdlib/number/float32/base/from_word.h" 116 ``` 117 118 #### stdlib_base_float32_from_word( word, \*x ) 119 120 Creates a [single-precision floating-point number][ieee754] from an unsigned 32-bit integer corresponding to an [IEEE 754][ieee754] binary representation. 121 122 ```c 123 #include <stdint.h> 124 125 uint32_t word = 1078523331; 126 127 float x; 128 stdlib_base_float32_from_word( word, &x ); 129 ``` 130 131 The function accepts the following arguments: 132 133 - **word**: `[in] uint32_t` input word. 134 - **x**: `[out] float*` destination for a single-precision floating-point number. 135 136 ```c 137 void stdlib_base_float32_from_word( const uint32_t word, float *x ); 138 ``` 139 140 </section> 141 142 <!-- /.usage --> 143 144 <!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 145 146 <section class="notes"> 147 148 </section> 149 150 <!-- /.notes --> 151 152 <!-- C API usage examples. --> 153 154 <section class="examples"> 155 156 ### Examples 157 158 ```c 159 #include "stdlib/number/float32/base/from_word.h" 160 #include <stdint.h> 161 #include <stdio.h> 162 163 int main() { 164 uint32_t word = 1078523331; 165 166 float x; 167 int i; 168 for ( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) { 169 stdlib_base_float32_from_word( word+(uint32_t)(i*10), &x ); 170 printf( "word: %u => %f\n", word, x ); 171 } 172 } 173 ``` 174 175 </section> 176 177 <!-- /.examples --> 178 179 </section> 180 181 <!-- /.c --> 182 183 <section class="links"> 184 185 [ieee754]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_754-1985 186 187 </section> 188 189 <!-- /.links -->