ibeta_a_step.js (2322B)
1 /** 2 * @license Apache-2.0 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors. 5 * 6 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 7 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 8 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 9 * 10 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 11 * 12 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 13 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 14 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 15 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 16 * limitations under the License. 17 * 18 * 19 * ## Notice 20 * 21 * The original C++ code and copyright notice are from the [Boost library]{@link http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_61_0/boost/math/special_functions/beta.hpp}. The implementation has been modified for JavaScript. 22 * 23 * ```text 24 * (C) Copyright John Maddock 2006. 25 * 26 * Use, modification and distribution are subject to the 27 * Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file 28 * LICENSE or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) 29 * ``` 30 */ 31 32 'use strict'; 33 34 // MODULES // 35 36 var ibetaPowerTerms = require( './ibeta_power_terms.js' ); 37 38 39 // MAIN // 40 41 /** 42 * Computes the difference between `ibeta(a,b,x)` and `ibeta(a+k,b,x)`. 43 * 44 * @private 45 * @param {NonNegativeNumber} a - function parameter 46 * @param {NonNegativeNumber} b - function parameter 47 * @param {Probability} x - function parameter 48 * @param {Probability} y - probability equal to `1-x` 49 * @param {NonNegativeInteger} k - function input 50 * @param {boolean} normalized - boolean indicating whether to evaluate the power terms of the regularized or non-regularized incomplete beta function 51 * @param {(Array|TypedArray|Object)} out - output array holding the derivative as the second element 52 * @returns {number} difference between ibeta(a,b,x) and ibeta(a+k,b,x) 53 */ 54 function ibetaAStep( a, b, x, y, k, normalized, out ) { 55 var prefix; 56 var term; 57 var sum; 58 var i; 59 60 prefix = ibetaPowerTerms( a, b, x, y, normalized ); 61 if ( out ) { 62 out[ 1 ] = prefix; 63 } 64 prefix /= a; 65 if ( prefix === 0.0 ) { 66 return prefix; 67 } 68 sum = 1.0; 69 term = 1.0; 70 71 // Series summation from 0 to k-1: 72 for ( i = 0; i < k-1; ++i ) { 73 term *= (a+b+i) * x / (a+i+1.0); 74 sum += term; 75 } 76 prefix *= sum; 77 return prefix; 78 } 79 80 81 // EXPORTS // 82 83 module.exports = ibetaAStep;