README.md (3224B)
1 <!-- 2 3 @license Apache-2.0 4 5 Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors. 6 7 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 8 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 9 You may obtain a copy of the License at 10 11 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 12 13 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 14 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 15 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 16 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 17 limitations under the License. 18 19 --> 20 21 # expm1rel 22 23 > Compute the relative error exponential. 24 25 <!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 26 27 <section class="intro"> 28 29 The relative error exponential is defined as 30 31 <!-- <equation class="equation" label="eq:relative_error_exponential" align="center" raw="f(x) = \frac{e^x - 1}{x}" alt="Equation for the relative error exponential."> --> 32 33 <div class="equation" align="center" data-raw-text="f(x) = \frac{e^x - 1}{x}" data-equation="eq:relative_error_exponential"> 34 <img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stdlib@237a80443a932a41f0195d0b9fc7699aa8c8e417/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/math/base/special/expm1rel/docs/img/equation_relative_error_exponential.svg" alt="Equation for the relative error exponential."> 35 <br> 36 </div> 37 38 <!-- </equation> --> 39 40 </section> 41 42 <!-- /.intro --> 43 44 <!-- Package usage documentation. --> 45 46 <section class="usage"> 47 48 ## Usage 49 50 ```javascript 51 var expm1rel = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/expm1rel' ); 52 ``` 53 54 #### expm1rel( x ) 55 56 Computes the relative error exponential. 57 58 ```javascript 59 var v = expm1rel( 0.0 ); 60 // returns 1.0 61 62 v = expm1rel( 1.0 ); 63 // returns ~1.718 64 65 v = expm1rel( -1.0 ); 66 // returns ~0.632 67 68 v = expm1rel( NaN ); 69 // returns NaN 70 ``` 71 72 </section> 73 74 <!-- /.usage --> 75 76 <!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 77 78 <section class="notes"> 79 80 ## Notes 81 82 - When `x` is near zero, `exp(x)-1` can suffer catastrophic cancellation (i.e., a significant loss in precision). `expm1rel` avoids such a loss in precision. 83 84 </section> 85 86 <!-- /.notes --> 87 88 <!-- Package usage examples. --> 89 90 <section class="examples"> 91 92 ## Examples 93 94 <!-- eslint no-undef: "error" --> 95 96 ```javascript 97 var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' ); 98 var expm1rel = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/expm1rel' ); 99 100 var x; 101 var y; 102 var a; 103 var i; 104 105 for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) { 106 x = (randu()*100.0) - 50.0; 107 a = x.toFixed( 3 ); 108 y = expm1rel( x ); 109 console.log( '(e^%d - 1)/%d = %d', a, a, y ); 110 } 111 ``` 112 113 </section> 114 115 <!-- /.examples --> 116 117 <!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 118 119 <section class="references"> 120 121 </section> 122 123 <!-- /.references --> 124 125 <!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. --> 126 127 <section class="links"> 128 129 </section> 130 131 <!-- /.links -->