README.md (4541B)
1 <!-- 2 3 @license Apache-2.0 4 5 Copyright (c) 2020 The Stdlib Authors. 6 7 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 8 you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 9 You may obtain a copy of the License at 10 11 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 12 13 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 14 distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 15 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 16 See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 17 limitations under the License. 18 19 --> 20 21 # sfill 22 23 > Fill a single-precision floating-point strided array with a specified scalar constant. 24 25 <section class="usage"> 26 27 ## Usage 28 29 ```javascript 30 var sfill = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/base/sfill' ); 31 ``` 32 33 #### sfill( N, alpha, x, stride ) 34 35 Fills a single-precision floating-point strided array `x` with a specified scalar constant `alpha`. 36 37 ```javascript 38 var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' ); 39 40 var x = new Float32Array( [ -2.0, 1.0, 3.0, -5.0, 4.0, 0.0, -1.0, -3.0 ] ); 41 42 sfill( x.length, 5.0, x, 1 ); 43 // x => <Float32Array>[ 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0 ] 44 ``` 45 46 The function has the following parameters: 47 48 - **N**: number of indexed elements. 49 - **alpha**: scalar constant. 50 - **x**: input [`Float32Array`][@stdlib/array/float32]. 51 - **stride**: index increment. 52 53 The `N` and `stride` parameters determine which elements in `x` are accessed at runtime. For example, to fill every other element 54 55 ```javascript 56 var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' ); 57 var floor = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/floor' ); 58 59 var x = new Float32Array( [ -2.0, 1.0, 3.0, -5.0, 4.0, 0.0, -1.0, -3.0 ] ); 60 var N = floor( x.length / 2 ); 61 62 sfill( N, 5.0, x, 2 ); 63 // x => <Float32Array>[ 5.0, 1.0, 5.0, -5.0, 5.0, 0.0, 5.0, -3.0 ] 64 ``` 65 66 Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views. 67 68 ```javascript 69 var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' ); 70 var floor = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/floor' ); 71 72 // Initial array... 73 var x0 = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, -2.0, 3.0, -4.0, 5.0, -6.0 ] ); 74 75 // Create an offset view... 76 var x1 = new Float32Array( x0.buffer, x0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element 77 var N = floor( x0.length/2 ); 78 79 // Fill every other element... 80 sfill( N, 5.0, x1, 2 ); 81 // x0 => <Float32Array>[ 1.0, 5.0, 3.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0 ] 82 ``` 83 84 #### sfill.ndarray( N, alpha, x, stride, offset ) 85 86 Fills a single-precision floating-point strided array `x` with a specified scalar constant `alpha` using alternative indexing semantics. 87 88 ```javascript 89 var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' ); 90 91 var x = new Float32Array( [ -2.0, 1.0, 3.0, -5.0, 4.0, 0.0, -1.0, -3.0 ] ); 92 93 sfill.ndarray( x.length, 5.0, x, 1, 0 ); 94 // x => <Float32Array>[ 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0 ] 95 ``` 96 97 The function has the following additional parameters: 98 99 - **offset**: starting index. 100 101 While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying `buffer`, the `offset` parameter supports indexing semantics based on a starting index. For example, to access only the last three elements of `x` 102 103 ```javascript 104 var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' ); 105 106 var x = new Float32Array( [ 1.0, -2.0, 3.0, -4.0, 5.0, -6.0 ] ); 107 108 sfill.ndarray( 3, 5.0, x, 1, x.length-3 ); 109 // x => <Float32Array>[ 1.0, -2.0, 3.0, 5.0, 5.0, 5.0 ] 110 ``` 111 112 </section> 113 114 <!-- /.usage --> 115 116 <section class="notes"> 117 118 ## Notes 119 120 - If `N <= 0`, both functions return `x` unchanged. 121 122 </section> 123 124 <!-- /.notes --> 125 126 <section class="examples"> 127 128 ## Examples 129 130 <!-- eslint no-undef: "error" --> 131 132 ```javascript 133 var round = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/round' ); 134 var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' ); 135 var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' ); 136 var sfill = require( '@stdlib/blas/ext/base/sfill' ); 137 138 var rand; 139 var sign; 140 var x; 141 var i; 142 143 x = new Float32Array( 10 ); 144 for ( i = 0; i < x.length; i++ ) { 145 rand = round( randu()*100.0 ); 146 sign = randu(); 147 if ( sign < 0.5 ) { 148 sign = -1.0; 149 } else { 150 sign = 1.0; 151 } 152 x[ i ] = sign * rand; 153 } 154 console.log( x ); 155 156 sfill( x.length, 5.0, x, 1 ); 157 console.log( x ); 158 ``` 159 160 </section> 161 162 <!-- /.examples --> 163 164 <section class="links"> 165 166 [@stdlib/array/float32]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/array-float32 167 168 [mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray 169 170 </section> 171 172 <!-- /.links -->