gnansumkbn.js (2170B)
1 /** 2 * @license Apache-2.0 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2020 The Stdlib Authors. 5 * 6 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 7 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 8 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 9 * 10 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 11 * 12 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 13 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 14 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 15 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 16 * limitations under the License. 17 */ 18 19 'use strict'; 20 21 // MODULES // 22 23 var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' ); 24 var abs = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/abs' ); 25 26 27 // MAIN // 28 29 /** 30 * Computes the sum of strided array elements, ignoring `NaN` values and using an improved Kahan–Babuška algorithm. 31 * 32 * ## Method 33 * 34 * - This implementation uses an "improved Kahan–Babuška algorithm", as described by Neumaier (1974). 35 * 36 * ## References 37 * 38 * - Neumaier, Arnold. 1974. "Rounding Error Analysis of Some Methods for Summing Finite Sums." _Zeitschrift Für Angewandte Mathematik Und Mechanik_ 54 (1): 39–51. doi:[10.1002/zamm.19740540106](https://doi.org/10.1002/zamm.19740540106). 39 * 40 * @param {PositiveInteger} N - number of indexed elements 41 * @param {NumericArray} x - input array 42 * @param {integer} stride - stride length 43 * @returns {number} sum 44 * 45 * @example 46 * var x = [ 1.0, -2.0, NaN, 2.0 ]; 47 * var N = x.length; 48 * 49 * var v = gnansumkbn( N, x, 1 ); 50 * // returns 1.0 51 */ 52 function gnansumkbn( N, x, stride ) { 53 var sum; 54 var ix; 55 var v; 56 var t; 57 var c; 58 var i; 59 60 if ( N <= 0 ) { 61 return 0.0; 62 } 63 if ( N === 1 || stride === 0 ) { 64 if ( isnan( x[ 0 ] ) ) { 65 return 0.0; 66 } 67 return x[ 0 ]; 68 } 69 if ( stride < 0 ) { 70 ix = (1-N) * stride; 71 } else { 72 ix = 0; 73 } 74 sum = 0.0; 75 c = 0.0; 76 for ( i = 0; i < N; i++ ) { 77 v = x[ ix ]; 78 if ( isnan( v ) === false ) { 79 t = sum + v; 80 if ( abs( sum ) >= abs( v ) ) { 81 c += (sum-t) + v; 82 } else { 83 c += (v-t) + sum; 84 } 85 sum = t; 86 } 87 ix += stride; 88 } 89 return sum + c; 90 } 91 92 93 // EXPORTS // 94 95 module.exports = gnansumkbn;