gapxsumpw.js (1966B)
1 /** 2 * @license Apache-2.0 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2020 The Stdlib Authors. 5 * 6 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 7 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 8 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 9 * 10 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 11 * 12 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 13 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 14 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 15 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 16 * limitations under the License. 17 */ 18 19 'use strict'; 20 21 // MODULES // 22 23 var sum = require( './ndarray.js' ); 24 25 26 // MAIN // 27 28 /** 29 * Adds a constant to each strided array element and computes the sum using pairwise summation. 30 * 31 * ## Method 32 * 33 * - This implementation uses pairwise summation, which accrues rounding error `O(log2 N)` instead of `O(N)`. The recursion depth is also `O(log2 N)`. 34 * 35 * ## References 36 * 37 * - Higham, Nicholas J. 1993. "The Accuracy of Floating Point Summation." _SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing_ 14 (4): 783–99. doi:[10.1137/0914050](https://doi.org/10.1137/0914050). 38 * 39 * @param {PositiveInteger} N - number of indexed elements 40 * @param {number} alpha - constant 41 * @param {NumericArray} x - input array 42 * @param {integer} stride - stride length 43 * @returns {number} sum 44 * 45 * @example 46 * var x = [ 1.0, -2.0, 2.0 ]; 47 * var N = x.length; 48 * 49 * var v = gapxsumpw( N, 5.0, x, 1 ); 50 * // returns 16.0 51 */ 52 function gapxsumpw( N, alpha, x, stride ) { 53 var ix; 54 var s; 55 var i; 56 57 if ( N <= 0 ) { 58 return 0.0; 59 } 60 if ( N === 1 || stride === 0 ) { 61 return alpha + x[ 0 ]; 62 } 63 if ( stride < 0 ) { 64 ix = (1-N) * stride; 65 } else { 66 ix = 0; 67 } 68 if ( N < 8 ) { 69 // Use simple summation... 70 s = 0.0; 71 for ( i = 0; i < N; i++ ) { 72 s += alpha + x[ ix ]; 73 ix += stride; 74 } 75 return s; 76 } 77 return sum( N, alpha, x, stride, ix ); 78 } 79 80 81 // EXPORTS // 82 83 module.exports = gapxsumpw;